A Republican bill with 11 Democratic cosponsors · See all 30 cosponsors
Last activity — Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
In committee
Introduced and handed to a committee in the chamber it started in.
The committee holds it, and most bills are never heard from again. A hearing or a committee vote would be news; silence is the usual outcome, and it kills the bill without anyone voting against it.
Its path through Congress
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The PHIT Act of 2025 proposes to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. It seeks to treat certain costs for physical activity, fitness, and exercise as medical care. The bill aims to promote health and prevent diseases, specifically those related to being overweight or obese. By doing so, it intends to encourage healthier lifestyles and ease the financial burden of such activities. This would increase the ability of individuals and families to participate in physical fitness.
Yes· 3 of 5
- Scored +5
Does this make health care easier to get in general?
The bill makes fitness and preventive health activities more financially accessible by treating them as medical expenses.
- Scored +4
Would middle-income households be better off under this?
The tax deduction directly benefits middle-class families looking to reduce fitness costs.
- Scored +3
Does this cut taxes for middle-income families?
The bill provides tax deductions for fitness expenses which effectively reduces the tax burden for middle-income families.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Financial Incentives for Health: The bill provides financial incentives to ease the cost of engaging in healthy behavior (Section 2).
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Fitness Facility Memberships: Taxpayers may be able to treat amounts paid for memberships at certain fitness facilities as medical care (Section 3(b)(A)(i)).
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Physical Instruction: The bill allows for the treatment of costs related to participation in or instruction in physical exercise or physical activity (Section 3(b)(A)(ii)).
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Exercise Materials: Instructional content found in videos, books, and similar materials can be treated as part of physical exercise or activity expenses (Section 3(b)(A)(D)).
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Equipment and Apparel: Costs for equipment used in a physical exercise program, including specific apparel or footwear necessary for an activity, can be treated as qualified expenses (Section 3(b)(A)(iii) and Section 3(b)(E)).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
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Annual Dollar Limitations: There are strict caps on how much can be claimed, with a limit of $1,000 for individual taxpayers or $2,000 for joint returns or heads of household (Section 3(b)(A)(B)).
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Equipment Cost Restrictions: For single items of sports equipment that are not specifically exercise equipment, the amount treated as a qualified expense cannot exceed $250 (Section 3(b)(E)(iii)).
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Facility Exclusions: Certain facilities, such as private clubs owned and operated by members or those offering golf, hunting, sailing, or riding, do not qualify (Section 3(b)(C)(ii) and Section 3(b)(C)(iii)).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Tap or hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Would middle-income households be better off under this? — The tax deduction directly benefits middle-class families looking to reduce fitness costs. Would high-income households be better off under this? — High-income individuals can use the deduction, but the relatively low caps limit the relative impact. Would households on low incomes be better off under this? — The bill provides financial relief for fitness expenses, though the benefits are capped.
- Healthcare
- Does this make health care easier to get in general? — The bill makes fitness and preventive health activities more financially accessible by treating them as medical expenses.
- Economy And Finance
- Does this cut taxes for middle-income families? — The bill provides tax deductions for fitness expenses which effectively reduces the tax burden for middle-income families.
- 10/19/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/16/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/29/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/23/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 5/12/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 11/17/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 10/3/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/3/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 8/19/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 7/14/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 6/17/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/5/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/4/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/3/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/2/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 5/19/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/13/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 5/8/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/5/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 4/7/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 3/26/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Rick AllenRepublican · Georgia
Julia BrownleyDemocrat · California
Ken CalvertRepublican · California
Earl CarterRepublican · Georgia
Salud CarbajalDemocrat · California
Mike CareyRepublican · Ohio
Pat FallonRepublican · Texas
Charles FleischmannRepublican · Tennessee
Brian FitzpatrickRepublican · Pennsylvania
Scott FitzgeraldRepublican · Wisconsin
Josh GottheimerDemocrat · New Jersey
Pat HarriganRepublican · North Carolina
Brian JackRepublican · Georgia
Mike LevinDemocrat · California
Nicole MalliotakisRepublican · New York
Daniel MeuserRepublican · Pennsylvania
Carol MillerRepublican · West Virginia
Blake MooreRepublican · Utah
Kelly MorrisonDemocrat · Minnesota
Sarah McBrideDemocrat · Delaware
John McGuireRepublican · Virginia
Donald NorcrossDemocrat · New Jersey
Zachary NunnRepublican · Iowa
Robert OnderRepublican · Missouri
Jimmy PanettaDemocrat · California
Lori TrahanDemocrat · Massachusetts
Shri ThanedarDemocrat · Michigan
Jefferson Van DrewRepublican · New Jersey
Beth Van DuyneRepublican · Texas
Eugene VindmanDemocrat · Virginia