Dan Newhouse (R-WA)
Aerial Firefighting Enhancement Act of 2025
A Republican bill with 8 Democratic cosponsors · See all 17 cosponsors
Last activity — Referred to the Subcommittee on Forestry and Horticulture.
In committee
Introduced and handed to a committee in the chamber it started in.
The committee holds it, and most bills are never heard from again. A hearing or a committee vote would be news; silence is the usual outcome, and it kills the bill without anyone voting against it.
Its path through Congress
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
This bill, known as the "Aerial Firefighting Enhancement Act of 2025," aims to amend the Wildfire Suppression Aircraft Transfer Act of 1996. It seeks to reauthorize the Department of Defense to sell aircraft and parts specifically for wildfire suppression. The amendment adds "water" to the list of materials alongside fire retardant. It also updates the language regarding how sold aircraft may be used. Finally, it establishes a specific timeframe for this authority.
Yes· 3 of 4
- Scored +5
Would people in rural areas be better off under this?
Enhanced wildfire suppression is highly beneficial for residents in rural areas prone to wildfires.
- Scored +4
Does this improve help for people hit by a disaster?
The bill improves wildfire disaster response by expanding the types of materials aircraft can use for suppression.
- Scored +3
Does this better protect air, water and wildlife?
The bill enhances wildfire suppression capabilities by allowing aircraft to carry water, which helps mitigate environmental damage from fires.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
-
Expanded Firefighting Capabilities: By adding "water" to the provisions in subsection (a)(1) and subsection (c), the bill allows for the use of aircraft for water delivery in addition to fire retardant. This could be beneficial for wildfire suppression efforts.
-
Extended Authority Period: The new subsection (g) establishes a period beginning on October 1, 2025, and ending on October 1, 2035, providing a long-term window for the sale of aircraft and parts for wildfire suppression purposes.
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- Restriction on Aircraft Usage: According to the changes to subsection (b), aircraft sold under this authority "may be used only for the provision of aircraft services for wildfire suppression purposes," which places a specific limitation on how the sold equipment is utilized.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Tap or hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Environment Energy And Infrastructure
- Does this improve help for people hit by a disaster? — The bill improves wildfire disaster response by expanding the types of materials aircraft can use for suppression. Does this better protect air, water and wildlife? — The bill enhances wildfire suppression capabilities by allowing aircraft to carry water, which helps mitigate environmental damage from fires. Does this better protect public land such as parks and forests? — Enhanced aerial firefighting tools assist in the management and protection of public lands from wildfire damage.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Would people in rural areas be better off under this? — Enhanced wildfire suppression is highly beneficial for residents in rural areas prone to wildfires.
- 11/21/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 10/3/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/3/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/6/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/21/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 4/1/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 3/31/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/27/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/10/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/7/2025
- Referred to the Subcommittee on Forestry and Horticulture.
- 3/3/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/27/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/12/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/6/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/4/2025
- Referred to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, and in addition to the Committees on Armed Services, and Agriculture, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Cliff BentzRepublican · Oregon
Andy BiggsRepublican · Arizona
Salud CarbajalDemocrat · California
Gilbert CisnerosDemocrat · California
Troy DowningRepublican · Montana
Jake EllzeyRepublican · Texas
Russ FulcherRepublican · Idaho
Josh HarderDemocrat · California
Sara JacobsDemocrat · California
Doug LaMalfaRepublican · California
Michael SimpsonRepublican · Idaho
Melanie StansburyDemocrat · New Mexico
David ValadaoRepublican · California
Gabe VasquezDemocrat · New Mexico
Eugene VindmanDemocrat · Virginia
George WhitesidesDemocrat · California
Ryan ZinkeRepublican · Montana