A Democratic bill with 24 Democratic cosponsors · See all 24 cosponsors
Last activity — Read twice and referred to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship.
In committee
Introduced and handed to a committee in the chamber it started in.
The committee holds it, and most bills are never heard from again. A hearing or a committee vote would be news; silence is the usual outcome, and it kills the bill without anyone voting against it.
Its path through Congress
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
The Investing in the American Dream Act aims to clarify eligibility requirements for small business loans. It defines "covered loans" to include specific types of loans and guarantees under the Small Business Act and the Small Business Investment Act of 1958. The bill defines "eligible individuals," which includes various categories of aliens such as those granted asylum, refugees, certain nonimmigrants, and those granted deferred action. To qualify for a covered loan, a small business concern must be located in the United States and at least 51 percent owned and controlled by U.S. citizens, nationals, or eligible individuals. It explicitly states that a business cannot be denied eligibility simply because it is owned by these eligible individuals.
Yes· 3 of 5
- Scored +7
Would immigrants be better off under this?
The bill specifically protects and clarifies loan eligibility for various statuses, including refugees and those with deferred action.
- Scored +6
Does this make it easier to run a small business?
The bill explicitly clarifies and protects eligibility for small businesses owned by specific non-citizen groups.
- Scored +5
Would business owners be better off under this?
The bill expands the potential pool of small business owners eligible for government-guaranteed loans.
The opposite
No question was scored the opposite.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Clarified Loan Eligibility: The bill provides specific definitions for "covered loans," which includes loans guaranteed under section 7(a) of the Small Business Act, microloans under section 7(m) of the Small Business Act, and other specific guarantees (Section 2).
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Expanded Ownership Recognition: The bill ensures that small business concerns cannot be denied eligibility for a covered loan solely because they are owned by "eligible individuals" (Section 3(b)).
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Specific Benefits for Eligible Individuals: Certain groups, including those granted asylum, refugees, specific nonimmigrants with authorized stays, those with lawful permanent residence, and those granted deferred action, are recognized as "eligible individuals" who can help a business meet the 51 percent ownership and control requirement (Section 2).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
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Ownership Restrictions: To be eligible for a covered loan, a small business concern must be at least 51 percent owned and controlled by U.S. citizens, nationals, or the defined "eligible individuals" (Section 3(a)).
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Limited Authority: The bill includes a rule of construction that prevents the Small Business Administration from increasing the percentage of the ownership requirement established in the Act (Section 3(c)).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Tap or hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Would immigrants be better off under this? — The bill specifically protects and clarifies loan eligibility for various statuses, including refugees and those with deferred action. Would business owners be better off under this? — The bill expands the potential pool of small business owners eligible for government-guaranteed loans.
- Economy And Finance
- Does this make it easier to run a small business? — The bill explicitly clarifies and protects eligibility for small businesses owned by specific non-citizen groups. Is this likely to create jobs? — By clarifying loan eligibility for diverse owners, the bill may stimulate entrepreneurship and job creation. Is this likely to grow the economy? — Expanding access to capital for small businesses can contribute to broader economic growth.
- 11/10/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/17/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/15/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 8/6/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/17/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 6/4/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 5/19/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 4/28/2026
- Read twice and referred to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship.
- 14 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in Senate
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Angela AlsobrooksDemocrat · Maryland
Richard BlumenthalDemocrat · Connecticut
Cory BookerDemocrat · New Jersey
Lisa Blunt RochesterDemocrat · Delaware
Christopher CoonsDemocrat · Delaware
Richard DurbinDemocrat · Illinois
Tammy DuckworthDemocrat · Illinois
Kirsten GillibrandDemocrat · New York
John HickenlooperDemocrat · Colorado
Mazie HironoDemocrat · Hawaii
Martin HeinrichDemocrat · New Mexico
Andy KimDemocrat · New Jersey
Patty MurrayDemocrat · Washington
Jeff MerkleyDemocrat · Oregon
Alex PadillaDemocrat · California
John ReedDemocrat · Rhode Island
Jacky RosenDemocrat · Nevada
Adam SchiffDemocrat · California
Jeanne ShaheenDemocrat · New Hampshire
Chris Van HollenDemocrat · Maryland
Ron WydenDemocrat · Oregon
Peter WelchDemocrat · Vermont
Sheldon WhitehouseDemocrat · Rhode Island
Elizabeth WarrenDemocrat · Massachusetts