John Cornyn (R-TX)
Justice for American Victims of Illegal Aliens Act
A Republican bill with 14 Republican cosponsors · See all 14 cosponsors
Last activity — Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
In committee
Introduced and handed to a committee in the chamber it started in.
The committee holds it, and most bills are never heard from again. A hearing or a committee vote would be news; silence is the usual outcome, and it kills the bill without anyone voting against it.
Its path through Congress
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
This bill, known as the "Justice for American Victims of Illegal Aliens Act," proposes changes to the United States Code. It seeks to amend title 18 by adding a new aggravating factor to be considered during sentencing. Specifically, it targets defendants who are aliens that entered or remained in the United States in violation of Federal law. This new factor applies if the defendant is convicted of killing, attempting to kill, or conspiring to kill a United States citizen. The amendment would be added to section 3592(c).
Yes
- Scored +2
Does this tighten control of the border?
The bill incorporates the legal status of illegal entry into the criminal justice system.
The opposite· 3 of 4
- Scored -5
Would immigrants be better off under this?
The bill creates more severe legal jeopardy for immigrants who have entered or remained in the country in violation of federal law.
- Scored -3
Would Hispanic Americans be better off under this?
The bill targets a demographic that disproportionately includes individuals in undocumented status.
- Scored -3
Does this shorten or soften prison sentences?
The bill increases the severity of potential sentences by adding a new aggravating factor for the death penalty.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
- Death Penalty Considerations: The bill adds a specific condition under which a death sentence may be considered, which involves an alien who violated Federal law regarding their presence in the country and has been convicted of killing, attempting to kill, or conspiring to kill a United States citizen (Section 2).
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- Expanded Death Penalty Factors: The bill expands the criteria used to determine if a death sentence is warranted by adding the status of the defendant as an alien who violated Federal law and committed specific crimes (Section 2).
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Tap or hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Would immigrants be better off under this? — The bill creates more severe legal jeopardy for immigrants who have entered or remained in the country in violation of federal law. Would Hispanic Americans be better off under this? — The bill targets a demographic that disproportionately includes individuals in undocumented status.
- Governance And Ideology
- Does this protect the right to fair treatment by the courts? — The bill expands the criteria for the death penalty, which impacts the judicial determination of sentencing.
- Social Issues And Justice
- Does this tighten control of the border? — The bill incorporates the legal status of illegal entry into the criminal justice system. Does this shorten or soften prison sentences? — The bill increases the severity of potential sentences by adding a new aggravating factor for the death penalty.
- 11/18/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/13/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 5/8/2025
- Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
- 11 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in Senate
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Marsha BlackburnRepublican · Tennessee
Jim BanksRepublican · Indiana
Ted BuddRepublican · North Carolina
Katie BrittRepublican · Alabama
Mike CrapoRepublican · Idaho
Steve DainesRepublican · Montana
Bill HagertyRepublican · Tennessee
James JusticeRepublican · West Virginia
David McCormickRepublican · Pennsylvania
James RischRepublican · Idaho
Pete RickettsRepublican · Nebraska
Tim ScottRepublican · South Carolina
Tommy TubervilleRepublican · Alabama
Thomas TillisRepublican · North Carolina