Mike Bost (R-IL)
Fighting Trade Cheats Act of 2025
A Republican bill with 11 Democratic cosponsors · See all 39 cosponsors
Last activity — Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
In committee
Introduced and handed to a committee in the chamber it started in.
The committee holds it, and most bills are never heard from again. A hearing or a committee vote would be news; silence is the usual outcome, and it kills the bill without anyone voting against it.
Its path through Congress
- Introduced
- In Committee
What this bill would do
This bill, called the Fighting Trade Cheats Act of 2025, changes the Tariff Act of 1930 to crack down on customs fraud and gross negligence. It increases the civil financial penalties that rule-breakers have to pay to the government. It also adds new import bans and kicks fraudulent actors out of the importer of record program. Additionally, the bill allows injured domestic businesses, workers' unions, and trade associations to sue wrongdoers directly in federal court. Finally, it lets private plaintiffs recover triple damages and attorney fees if they prove they were harmed by customs violations.
Yes· 3 of 7
- Scored +6
Would union members be better off under this?
The bill provides specific legal standing for unions to protect their industry interests against fraud.
- Scored +5
Does this strengthen the rights of workers to organise?
The bill empowers unions to bring civil actions against companies committing customs fraud that harms their industry.
- Scored +5
Does this make trade with other countries easier?
The bill aims to level the playing field in international trade by punishing fraudulent importers.
The opposite
- Scored -3
Does this protect the right to fair treatment by the courts?
The creation of a presumption of knowledge and presidential nullification powers may impact due process rights.
Who it would affect, and how
Potential Positive Impacts for People
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Stronger financial penalties for trade cheaters: Section 2 increases the civil fines for fraudulent and grossly negligent customs violations, making rule-breakers pay much steeper penalties up to several times the domestic value of the merchandise. This helps protect honest domestic workers and businesses from unfair competition.
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Import bans on bad actors: Section 2 stops anyone who commits fraud from importing merchandise into the United States for five years, and stops those guilty of gross negligence for two years. This penalty also applies to their affiliated persons, which keeps dishonest traders out of our markets.
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Empowering domestic workers and businesses to sue: Section 3 creates a private right of action under a new section 592B, allowing American manufacturers, wholesalers, and labor unions to take direct legal action in federal court against those who injure them through customs fraud. Successful plaintiffs can recover three times their compensatory damages plus attorney fees.
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Kicking fraudsters out of the importer of record program: Section 4 amends the Trade Facilitation and Trade Enforcement Act of 2015 to ban any person who commits customs fraud or gross negligence—along with their shell companies and affiliated persons—from participating in the importer of record program. This stops repeat offenders from hiding behind new business names.
Potential Negative Impacts for People
- Presumption of knowledge burden: Section 2 creates a legal presumption that if a person buys goods from multiple affiliated companies after those companies were found to have committed fraud, the purchaser automatically had knowledge of the violation for subsequent purchases. This could place a heavy burden of proof on purchasers who may not have knowingly participated in wrongdoing.
Groups and Interests Ranking
Every group the model scored this bill for, from -10 to +10. Tap or hover a score for the reason it gave.
- Demographic And Interest Groups
- Would union members be better off under this? — The bill provides specific legal standing for unions to protect their industry interests against fraud. Would business owners be better off under this? — Domestic manufacturers and wholesalers benefit from increased protections against fraudulent imports.
- Economy And Finance
- Does this strengthen the rights of workers to organise? — The bill empowers unions to bring civil actions against companies committing customs fraud that harms their industry. Does this give people more protection from unfair business practices? — Increased penalties for customs fraud may improve market integrity for consumers.
- National Security And Foreign Policy
- Does this make trade with other countries easier? — The bill aims to level the playing field in international trade by punishing fraudulent importers.
- Social Issues And Justice
- Does this tighten control of the border? — The bill strengthens enforcement and penalties regarding goods crossing the border.
- Governance And Ideology
- Does this give the federal government more power? — The bill expands federal oversight and enforcement capabilities regarding customs fraud. Does this protect the right to fair treatment by the courts? — The creation of a presumption of knowledge and presidential nullification powers may impact due process rights.
- 9/24/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 5/22/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/5/2026
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/2/2026
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 10/28/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 10/3/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/30/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 9/3/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 9/2/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 6/23/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 6/11/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 5/15/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/21/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/14/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 3/4/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 3/3/2025
- 3 Cosponsors added.
- 2/27/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/24/2025
- 1 Cosponsor added.
- 2/14/2025
- 2 Cosponsors added.
- 2/13/2025
- Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
- 11 Cosponsors added.
- Introduced in House
One bill Congress.gov lists as related to this one — companions in the other chamber, earlier versions, and bills this one absorbed or was folded into.
Robert AderholtRepublican · Alabama
Mark AlfordRepublican · Missouri
Sanford BishopDemocrat · Georgia
Brian BabinRepublican · Texas
Troy BaldersonRepublican · Ohio
Nikki BudzinskiDemocrat · Illinois
Mike CareyRepublican · Ohio
Rosa DeLauroDemocrat · Connecticut
Christopher DeluzioDemocrat · Pennsylvania
Chuck EdwardsRepublican · North Carolina
Glenn GrothmanRepublican · Wisconsin
Lance GoodenRepublican · Texas
Richard HudsonRepublican · North Carolina
Ashley HinsonRepublican · Iowa
Pat HarriganRepublican · North Carolina
Mark HarrisRepublican · North Carolina
Ro KhannaDemocrat · California
Raja KrishnamoorthiDemocrat · Illinois
Nicholas LangworthyRepublican · New York
John MoolenaarRepublican · Michigan
Carol MillerRepublican · West Virginia
Gregory MurphyRepublican · North Carolina
Frank MrvanDemocrat · Indiana
Mariannette Miller-MeeksRepublican · Iowa
Nathaniel MoranRepublican · Texas
Tim MooreRepublican · North Carolina
Addison McDowellRepublican · North Carolina
Gary PalmerRepublican · Alabama
Jimmy PanettaDemocrat · California
Deborah RossDemocrat · North Carolina
Mike RogersRepublican · Alabama
David RouzerRepublican · North Carolina
Michael RulliRepublican · Ohio
Terri SewellDemocrat · Alabama
Mikie SherrillDemocrat · New Jersey
Dale StrongRepublican · Alabama
Claudia TenneyRepublican · New York
Beth Van DuyneRepublican · Texas
Randy WeberRepublican · Texas